Exploring the impact of perineal massage nursing combined with unprotected delivery techniques on childbirth
探讨会阴按摩护理联合无保护接生技术对分娩的影响

摘要

目的 观察在产科护理过程中开展会阴按摩护理联合无保护接生技术对于产妇分娩的影响。方法 在2022年3月至2023年3月本院产妇中选择70例为对象，数字表随机划分对照组（35例，产妇分娩过程中开展常规助产护理）和观察组（35例，开展会阴按摩护理联合无保护接生技术）。分析两组产妇分娩结局、会阴裂伤情况风险。结果 对比两组产妇在分娩过程中各产程用时，观察组均短于对照组，（P<0.05）。对比两组分娩期间疼痛评分、产后出血量，观察组均低于对照组，（P<0.05）。观察组会阴撕裂发生率低于对照组，（P<0.05）。结论 在进行助产护理过程中开展会阴按摩护理联合无保护接生技术，可以缩短产程用时，减少产后出血量，降低产妇会阴撕裂发生率。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of perineal massage combined with unprotected delivery technology on maternal delivery during obstetric nursing.
Methods A total of 70 pregnant women in our hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as subjects and randomly divided into a control group (35 cases, routine midwifery care during delivery) and an observation group (35 cases, perineal massage combined with unprotected delivery technology) by digital table. The delivery outcomes and the risk of perineal laceration of the two groups of pregnant women were analyzed.
Results The duration of each stage of delivery in the two groups of pregnant women was shorter in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). The pain scores and postpartum hemorrhage during delivery were compared between the two groups, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of perineal laceration in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The perineal massage combined with unprotected delivery technology during midwifery can shorten the duration of delivery, reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage, and reduce the incidence of perineal laceration in pregnant women.