International Journal of Nursing Research
International Journal of Nursing Research. 2025; 7: (1) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr.20250043 .
总浏览量: 100
咸宁市中心医院 湖北咸宁
*通讯作者： 张欢,单位：咸宁市中心医院 湖北咸宁；
目的 分析延续性护理干预对接受放射治疗的鼻咽癌患者的影响效果。方法 选取2023年1月至12月期间，在我院接受放射治疗的100例鼻咽癌患者作为研究对象。通过随机分配的方式，将这些患者分为对照组和观察组，每组各有50例。对照组实施常规护理，而观察组则采用延续性护理干预。随后，对比并评估两组患者的心理状态（包括焦虑和抑郁）评分、生活质量评分、自我护理能力评分以及护理满意度。结果 经过护理后，两组患者均有所受益。然而，与对照组相比，观察组患者的护理满意度和生活质量评分更高。同时，观察组患者的心理状态评分更低，各项自我护理能力评分也更高。这些差异均具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对于接受放射治疗的鼻咽癌患者而言，实施延续性护理干预能够产生显著的效果。它不仅可以提高患者的护理满意度和生活质量，还能增强患者的自我护理能力，并有效改善患者的负面情绪。具有较高的应用价值。
Objective To analyze the effect of continuous nursing intervention on patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma receiving radiotherapy. Methods A total of 100 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who received radiotherapy in our hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as the research subjects. The patients were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received continuous nursing intervention. Subsequently, the psychological state scores (including anxiety and depression), quality of life scores, self-care ability scores, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients were compared and evaluated. Results After nursing, both groups of patients benefited. However, compared with the control group, the nursing satisfaction and quality of life scores of the patients in the observation group were higher. At the same time, the psychological state scores of the patients in the observation group were lower, and the scores of various self-care abilities were also higher. These differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion For patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma receiving radiotherapy, the implementation of continuous nursing intervention can produce significant effects. It can not only improve patients' nursing satisfaction and quality of life, but also enhance patients' self-care ability and effectively improve patients' negative emotions. It has high application value.
[1] 甘幸冰.延续性护理在鼻咽癌放疗出院患者中应用及效果分析[J].中文科技期刊数据库（文摘版）医药卫生, 2021(5):150-151.
[2] 秦庆红.延续性护理在鼻咽癌放疗患者中的应用价值观察[J].保健文汇, 2019, 000(002):120.
[3] 谭汀娜,周昔红,周冰,等.鼻咽癌放疗后患者延续性护理研究进展[J].当代护士(中旬刊), 2019(11):12-15.
[4] 黄娅,叶江川,周利萍,等.延续性护理对鼻咽癌放疗出院病人健康知识知晓率及生活质量的影响[J].健康必读, 2019, 000(005):90.
[5] 何乾英,葛德湘,卢香宁,等.延续性护理对鼻咽癌放疗后继发放射性鼻窦炎出院病人的影响[J].健康必读, 2020, 000(004):162.
[6] 徐梅琴,慧琳,张磊,等.延续性护理路径在鼻咽癌放疗患者中的应用效果探讨[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志, 2020(3):1.
[7] 李燕,韩志慧.延续性护理对鼻咽癌放疗后患者生活质量的影响[J].中国科技期刊数据库 医药, 2021(7):3.
[8] 林婷姝,江烟青,钟春红,等.延续护理联合营养干预在鼻咽癌放疗患者中的应用效果[J].中西医结合护理（中英文）, 2022(002):008.
[9] 马立双,关琼瑶. 延续护理对鼻咽癌首次放疗后患者自我效能和自我护理能力的影响[J]. 中国当代医药,2022, 29(3): 187-190.
[10] 陈冰清,黄少容,林韵,等.延续性护理干预对鼻咽癌放射治疗患者的影响[J].护理实践与研究,2022,19(14):2157-2162.