Lu Xun's romantic poetics constructed from the Sayings of Moro Poetic Power
从《摩罗诗力说》看鲁迅的浪漫主义诗学建构

摘要

《摩罗诗力说》是鲁迅早期的一篇重要的诗论文章。在这篇文章中，鲁迅带着革新中国的愿望，以体现主体性的眼光介绍他认为具有“摩罗精神”的欧洲浪漫主义诗人，体现其自觉的浪漫主义革命话语的建构和在审美文化上的破旧立新。这种浪漫主义理论建构的主体性在体现在其留日时期的其他文本中，以及在于借由日本和近代西方相遇时对中西文明异质性的认识上。鲁迅的浪漫主义诗学理论的建构虽有其历史的局限性，但对于我们今天在文化交流中理解中国文化的现代性和中华传统与西方文明之间的关系仍有重要的启发意义。

Abstract

Moro's Poetic Power is an important poetic essay of Lu Xun in his early period. In this article, Lu Xun, with the desire to revolutionize China, introduces the European Romantic poets whom he considers to have the "spirit of Moro" with the vision of embodied subjectivity, reflecting his self-conscious construction of the revolutionary discourse of Romanticism and his breaking of the old and setting up of the new in terms of aesthetic culture. The subjectivity of this Romantic theoretical construction is reflected in other texts from his stay in Japan, as well as in his recognition of the heterogeneity of Chinese and Western civilizations through the encounter between Japan and the modern West. Although Lu Xun's construction of Romantic poetic theory has its historical limitations, it is still an important inspiration for us to understand the modernity of Chinese culture and the relationship between Chinese tradition and Western civilization in cultural exchanges today.