Analysis of the value of Chaihu Wubei Decoction in the treatment of gastric ulcer (liver qi invading the stomach type)
柴胡乌贝汤治疗胃溃疡（肝气犯胃型）的价值分析

摘要

目的 分析柴胡乌贝汤治疗胃溃疡（肝气犯胃型）的价值。方法 该研究总共纳入90例试验对象，均是2022年4月至2024年4月到医院诊治的胃溃疡（肝气犯胃型）患者，运用数字表随机排序法进行分组，分为对照组（常规西药治疗，共45例）与试验组（柴胡乌贝汤治疗，共45例）。对比两组的溃疡面积，观察两组的胃肠激素及炎症因子。结果 在胃溃疡面积、胃泌素及胆囊收缩素-33上，试验组低于对照组（P＜0.05）。在C反应蛋白与肿瘤坏死因子-α水平上，试验组低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 柴胡乌贝汤用于胃溃疡（肝气犯胃型）患者的效果良好，有助于缩小溃疡面积，调节胃泌素的表达水平，减轻炎症反应，临床可进一步推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of Chaihu Wubei Decoction in the treatment of gastric ulcer (liver qi invading the stomach type).
Methods A total of 90 subjects were included in this study, all of whom were patients with gastric ulcer (liver qi invading the stomach type) who came to the hospital for treatment from April 2022 to April 2024. They were randomly divided into a control group (conventional Western medicine treatment, a total of 45 cases) and an experimental group (Chaihu Wubei Decoction treatment, a total of 45 cases). The ulcer area between the two groups was compared, and the gastrointestinal hormones and inflammatory factors between the two groups were observed.
Results The gastric ulcer area, gastrin and cholecystokinin-33 in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). In terms of C-reactive protein and tumor necrosis factor-α levels, the experimental group was lower than the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Chaihu Wubei decoction has a good effect on patients with gastric ulcer (liver qi attacking the stomach type), which helps to reduce the ulcer area, regulate the expression level of gastrin, and reduce the inflammatory response. It can be further promoted and applied clinically.