The effect of anastomat and open external stripping and internal ligation on the recovery of hemorrhoids, the degree of postoperative pain and the incidence of complications
吻合器痔上黏膜环切术与开放式外剥内扎术治疗痔疮对其恢复情况、术后疼痛程度与并发症发生率的影响

摘要

目的 探究吻合器痔上黏膜环切术与开放式外剥内扎术对痔疮患者的治疗效果，以及对术后疼痛程度和并发症发生率的影响效果。方法 选取2021年8月至2023年8月间140例痔疮患者，平均分为实验组与对比组，将最终的治疗恢复情况、术后疼痛评分、并发症发生率以及治疗效果进行对比。结果 实验组术后恢复速度快于对比组，住院时间短于对比组，术后疼痛评分低于对比组，并发症发生率低于对比组，治疗效果优于对比组，呈P<0.05。结论 吻合器痔上黏膜环切术治疗下，可提高最终的治疗效果，术后恢复速度更快，术后疼痛感更低，具有较高的安全性，可予以推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the therapeutic effects of stapler hemorrhoidal mucosa circumferential resection and open external stripping and internal ligation on patients with hemorrhoids, as well as the effects on postoperative pain and complication rate.
Methods 140 patients with hemorrhoids from August 2022 to August 2023 were selected and divided into experimental group and comparison group on average. The final treatment recovery, postoperative pain score, complication rate and treatment effect were compared.
Results The recovery speed of the experimental group was faster than that of the comparison group, the length of hospital stay was shorter, the postoperative pain score was lower than that of the comparison group, the complication rate was lower than that of the comparison group, and the treatment effect was better than that of the comparison group, with P<0.05.
Conclusion   Stapler superior hemorrhoidal mucosa resection can improve the final treatment effect, faster postoperative recovery, lower postoperative pain, with high safety, and can be widely used.