Research on the application value of infectious disease prevention and control in school health management
传染病预防与控制在学校卫生管理中的应用价值研究

摘要

目的 探究传染病预防与控制在学校卫生管理中的应用价值。方法 选取2022年1月~2022年12月内本疾病预防控制中心负责的某学校中突发卫生事件的调查资料及数据作为本次研究主要资料，并对该校以往存在突发卫生事件进行分析，于2023.01月-2023.12月实施全面的传染病预防与控制管理。对比实施前后管理效果。结果 实施后学校卫生管理评分（卫生管理制度措施、传染疫情报告情况、学生预防接种证查验、校卫生保健室管理）评分均高于实施前，且实施后突发卫生事件发生率显著低于实施前，组间差异均存在统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 传染病预防与控制措施实施可有效提升学校卫生管理质量，从而减少突发卫生事件的出现，具有应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of infectious disease prevention and control in school health management.
Methods The investigation data and data of sudden health incidents in a school under the responsibility of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected as the main data for this study. The previous occurrence of sudden health incidents in the school was analyzed, and comprehensive infectious disease prevention and control management was implemented from January 2023 to December 2023. Compare the management effects before and after implementation.
Results After implementation, the school health management scores (including health management system measures, infectious disease reporting, student vaccination certificate verification, and school health room management) were higher than before implementation, and the incidence of sudden health incidents was significantly lower after implementation than before. The differences between groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of infectious disease prevention and control measures can effectively improve the quality of school health management, thereby reducing the occurrence of sudden health incidents, and has practical value.