Analysis of the impact of chronic disease nursing management on disease knowledge, treatment compliance, and quality of life in patients with nephrotic syndrome
慢病护理管理对肾病综合征患者疾病知识、治疗依从性及生活质量的影响分析

摘要

目的 分析对肾病综合征患者应用慢病护理管理的效果。方法 将2021年3月-2023年3月于我院就诊的肾病综合征患者70例以分层随机法分35例为对照组行常规护理，另35例为观察组行慢病护理管理护理，对比两组患者护理后前后的疾病知识、生活质量、护理满意度，同时对比两组护理后的依存性；结果 护理前，两组患者肾病综合征知识、SF-36生活质量、CSNHQ护理满意效果评分相较对照组，差异不显著，P﹥0.05，护理后观察组各指标均优于对照组，且依存度高于对照组，差异显著，P﹤0.05。结论 对肾病综合征患者实施慢病护理管理可提高患者的疾病知识，利于临床长期管理，最终实现生活质量、满意度的的提高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effectiveness of applying chronic disease nursing management to patients with nephrotic syndrome.
Methods A total of 70 patients with nephrotic syndrome who visited our hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 were randomly divided into a control group of 35 cases who received routine nursing care, and an observation group of 35 cases who received chronic disease nursing management nursing care. The disease knowledge, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients before and after nursing care were compared, and the dependence of the two groups after nursing care was also compared;
Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the knowledge of nephrotic syndrome, SF-36 quality of life, and CSNHQ nursing satisfaction scores between the two groups of patients compared to the control group, with P>0.05. After nursing, all indicators in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the dependency was higher than that in the control group, with a significant difference, P<0.05.
Conclusion   Implementing chronic disease care management for patients with nephrotic syndrome can improve their disease knowledge, facilitate long-term clinical management, and ultimately improve their quality of life and satisfaction.