Impact of problem-oriented intervention model care on psychology, sleep and quality of life in elderly Parkinson's patients
问题导向干预模式护理对帕金森老年患者心理、睡眠及生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 分析在帕金森老年患者中开展问题导向干预模式护理对其心理状态、睡眠质量及生活质量的影响。方法 随机抽取2023年9月至2024年9月期间我医院收治的帕金森老年患者80例，运用随机数字表法开展分组护理研究，共分成40例观察组与40例对照组，对照组患者接受常规护理，观察组采取问题导向干预模式护理，详细分析对比两组获得的护理效果。结果 两组各指标结果比较后显示，观察组患者的焦虑情绪、认知功能以及遵医行为与对照组相比得到显著改善，睡眠质量以及生活活动能力同对照组相比明显提高，最终患者的生活质量改善效果与对照组相比占据优势，（P<0.05）。结论 将问题导向干预模式护理应用于帕金森老年患者管理中，能够进一步提升临床护理服务质量，及时改善患者的不良心理状态以及认知功能，增强患者的遵医行为，提高患者的睡眠质量、生活活动能力及生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effects of problem-oriented intervention care on their psychological state, sleep quality and the quality of life.
Methods randomly selected from September 2023 to September 2024 I admitted in January 80 cases, using random number table method for group nursing research, is divided into 40 cases of observation group and 40 cases of 40 control group, control group patients receive routine care, observation group take problem oriented intervention mode nursing, detailed analysis between the two groups of nursing effect.
Results The comparison of the results of the two groups showed that the anxiety, cognitive function and Zunyi behavior of the observation group were significantly improved compared with the control group, and the sleep quality and life activity were significantly improved compared with the control group. As a result, the improvement effect of the life quality of the patients was dominant compared with that of the control group. (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The application of problem-oriented intervention nursing to the management of elderly patients with Parkinson's disease, can further improve the quality of clinical nursing service, timely improve the patients' bad psychological state and cognitive function, enhance the patients 'medical compliance behavior, and improve the patients' sleep quality, life activity ability and quality of life.