Application analysis of PDCA cycle management in elderly stroke nursing and health education
PDCA循环管理在老年脑卒中护理及健康教育中的应用分析

摘要

目的 分析PDCA循环管理在老年脑卒中护理及健康教育中的应用效果。方法 将我院于2023年3月-2024年3月收治的52例老年脑卒中患者作为研究对象，通过随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组，每组各26例。对照组应用常规护理，观察组加以PDCA循环管理，对比两组功能评分、护理质量评分、护理满意度。结果 观察组健康方式量表评分（HPL）、日常生活能力量表评分（ADL）显著高于对照组，神经功能缺损评分（NIHSS）显著低于对照组，组间对比明显（P＜0.05）；观察组护理质量评分、护理满意度均显著高于对照组，组间对比明显（P＜0.05）。结论 在老年脑卒中护理及健康教育中应用PDCA循环管理可有效提升护理质量，可有效促进患者健康行为改善，提升其日常生活能力，并改善神经功能，从而提高护理满意度。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of PDCA cycle management in elderly stroke nursing and health education.
Methods 52 elderly stroke patients admitted to our hospital from March 2023 to March 2024 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method, with 26 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received PDCA cycle management. The functional scores, nursing quality scores, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results The observation group had significantly higher scores on the Health Style Scale (HPL) and the Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADL) compared to the control group, while the Neurological Impairment Scale (NIHSS) was significantly lower than the control group, with significant inter group comparisons (P<0.05); The nursing quality score and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the inter group comparison was significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of PDCA cycle management in elderly stroke nursing and health education can effectively improve nursing quality, promote patient health behavior improvement, enhance their daily living ability, and improve neurological function, thereby increasing nursing satisfaction.