Analysis of the influence of evidence-based nursing intervention on neurological function and daily living ability in hemiplegia patients after craniocerebral trauma
循证护理干预对颅脑外伤术后偏瘫患者神经功能及日常生活能力的影响分析

摘要

目的 分析循证护理干预对颅脑外伤术后偏瘫患者神经功能及日常生活能力的影响。方法 实验收入样本均为我院2023年1月至2024年1月期间收治颅脑外伤术后偏瘫患者，共计人数78例，以电脑随机分组方式作为标准，将参与者均分为两组，即对照组（常规护理），观察组（循证护理干预），对实施过程中两组患者相关指标数据作整理记录，结合统计学系统进行对比观察，分析循证护理干预应用价值。结果 观察组患者卒中量表（NHISS）低于另一组，日常生活能力评分（ADL）及护理满意度数据相比另一组呈现出较高优势性，组间对比P值﹤0.05，可见统计学意义。结论 颅脑外伤术后偏瘫患者实施循证护理干预可明显改善神经功能，提高日常生活能力，提高护理满意度，整体效果确切，适合推广。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the influence of evidence-based nursing intervention on nerve function and daily living ability of patients with hemiplegia after craniocerebral trauma.
Methods The experimental income samples were all 78 patients with hemiplegia after craniocranial trauma surgery treated in our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024, and the participants were divided into two groups, namely the control group (routine nursing) and the observation group (evidence-based nursing intervention), by using computer randomization as the standard. The relevant index data of the two groups of patients were collated and recorded during the implementation. The application value of evidence-based nursing intervention was analyzed by comparison and observation with statistical system.
Results The stroke scale (NHISS) of the observation group was lower than that of the other group, and the ADL and nursing satisfaction data showed higher superiority than that of the other group, with P <0.05 for comparison between groups, indicating statistical significance.
Conclusion   The implementation of evidence-based nursing intervention for patients with hemiplegia after craniocerebral trauma can significantly improve the neurological function, improve the ability of daily living, and improve nursing satisfaction, and the overall effect is accurate, suitable for promotion.