Analysis of the impact of high-quality nursing intervention on patient complications and satisfaction in spinal surgery nursing
脊柱外科护理中实施优质护理干预对患者并发症、满意度的影响效果探析

摘要

目的 分析应用优质护理干预进行脊柱外科护理工作对患者并发症和满意度的影响。方法 以本院脊柱外科收治的患者为主要分析对象，与2022年2月-2024年2月选取100例资料完整患者，并采用“双盲选”法将患者分入事先安排的两个小组，一组为常规护理干预的参照组分入50例；另一组为优质护理干预的研究组分入50例。对两组患者实施护理后，记录并发症发生率并调查满意度，进行数据对比。结果 统计并发症发生率情况，优质护理的研究组发生率明显低于常规护理的参照组，数据之间差异显著有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。满意度记录后发现，较高的小组为研究组，参照组相对较低，对比有差异和统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 使用优质护理干预方法进行脊柱外科护理工作，不仅能够减少患者的并发症发生率，还能够使患者的满意度得到提高，临床借鉴和推广价值较高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of high-quality nursing intervention on the complications and satisfaction of patients in spinal surgery.
Methods A total of 100 patients with complete data were selected from February 2022 to February 2024, and the patients were divided into two groups arranged in advance by double-blind selection method. The first group was the reference component of routine nursing intervention and 50 patients were included. The other group included 50 patients as part of the study of quality nursing intervention. After nursing the two groups of patients, the incidence of complications was recorded and satisfaction was investigated, and the data were compared.
Results The incidence of complications in the study group with high quality nursing was significantly lower than that in the reference group with conventional nursing, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After satisfaction was recorded, it was found that the higher group was the study group, while the lower reference group was, with statistical significance and difference (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The use of high-quality nursing intervention in spinal surgery nursing can not only reduce the incidence of complications, but also improve the satisfaction of patients, which is valuable for clinical reference and promotion.