The value of quality control circle in reducing the backwashing rate of endoscopic instruments in disinfection supply centers
品管圈在降低消毒供应中心腔镜器械返洗率中的价值

摘要

目的 探讨消毒供应中心中腹腔器械使用品管圈活动对其反洗率的影响。方法 回顾性选取我院2022年1月~2024年1月内腹腔器械共300件，按照实施管理方式的不同分为对照组（2022.01~2022.12）和观察组（2023.01~2024.01）各150件。对照组实施常规管理，观察组实施品管圈方法管理，对比两组腔镜器械清洗效果。结果 观察组清洗质量显著高于对照组，返洗率低于对照组，且观察组腔镜器械清洗消毒合格率和医护人员满意度均高于对照组，以上结果组间差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 消毒供应中心腔镜器械使用品管圈方法实施器械清洗能够显著提升清洗质量和医护人员使用时的满意度，降低器械反洗率的发生，具有应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of quality control circle activities on the backwash rate of abdominal instruments used in disinfection supply centers.
Methods A total of 300 intra-abdominal instruments were retrospectively selected from our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024. According to different management methods, they were divided into a control group (January 2022 to December 2022) and an observation group (January 2023 to January 2024), each with 150 instruments. The control group was subjected to routine management, while the observation group was subjected to quality control circle management. The cleaning effects of laparoscopic instruments were compared between the two groups.
Results The cleaning quality of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the backwash rate was lower than that of the control group. In addition, the qualified rate of cleaning and disinfection of laparoscopic instruments and the satisfaction of medical staff in the observation group were higher than those in the control group. The above results showed statistically significant differences between the groups (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of quality control circle method for cleaning endoscope instruments in the disinfection supply center can significantly improve the cleaning quality and satisfaction of medical staff during use, reduce the occurrence of instrument backwashing, and have application value.