Observation of "Internet + nursing service" in home nursing of COPD patients
"互联网+护理服务"在慢阻肺患者居家护理中的观察

摘要

目的 探讨“互联网+护理服务”在慢阻肺（COPD）患者居家护理中对患者肺功能、生活质量及并发症发生风险的影响。方法 选取本院在2023年1月至2024年1月收治的96例COPD患者，随机分为2组（分组方式：随机抽样法），每组48例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组则采用“互联网+护理服务”居家护理模式。通过对比两组患者的肺功能指标、6分钟步行试验距离、生活质量（CAT）以及并发症发生情况来评估护理效果。结果 观察组患者的肺功能指标（FVC、FEV1）、6分钟步行试验距离显著优于对照组，CAT生活质量评分也明显较低，同时护理期间并发症发生情况更少（P＜0.05）。结论 “互联网+护理服务”在COPD患者居家护理中显示出显著的应用效果，能够有效改善患者的肺功能和生活质量，同时有效预防并发症的发生，值得在临床推广和应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of "Internet + nursing service" on lung function, quality of life and risk of complications in home nursing of COPD patients.
Methods 96 patients with COPD admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were randomly divided into 2 groups (grouping method: random sampling), with 48 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing, and the observation group was treated with "Internet + nursing service" home nursing mode. Lung function, 6-minute walking distance, quality of life (CAT), and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups to evaluate nursing outcomes.
Results The lung function index (FVC, FEV1) and 6-minute walking test distance of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group, the CAT quality of life score was also significantly lower, and the incidence of complications during nursing was less (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   "Internet + nursing service" has shown remarkable application effect in home nursing of COPD patients, which can effectively improve the lung function and quality of life of patients, and effectively prevent the occurrence of complications, and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.