Analysis of the value of the routine blood test in the clinical differential diagnosis of anemia patients
血常规检验在贫血患者临床鉴别诊断中的价值分析

摘要

目的 针对贫血患者的临床鉴别与诊断作出分析，本文研究血常规检验在临床的应用价值。方法 从本院收治的贫血患者中选取研究对象，根据2023年8月-2024.2月这一期间，共调查91例病患，用作观察组，并于同期选择健康体检者，同样91例用作对照组，对两组人员均予以血常规检验，对比研究各组检验相关指标，进一步分析血常规检验在贫血患者临床鉴别诊断中的价值。结果 两组血常规指标水平相较差异明显，其中观察组患者的RBC和MCH均远远低于对照组，且观察组的MCV、RDW比对照组较高，（p＜0.05）；另外，对贫血患者分型检验，发现缺血性贫血与地中海性贫血患者的血常规检验指标水平的差异显著，具有统计意义，（p＜0.05）。结论 开展血常规检验可为临床针对性的诊治提供可靠且客观的参考依据，值得用于临床。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the clinical differentiation and diagnosis of anemia patients and study the application value of blood routine test in clinic.
Methods: selected from the anemia patients in our hospital, according to the period of August 2023-2024.2, a total of 91 patients, as observation group, and in the same period, 91 cases as a control group, the two groups of personnel are blood routine test, the comparison of each group test related indicators, further analyze the value of the blood routine test in the clinical differential diagnosis of anemia patients.
Results: The difference of blood routine indexes, the RBC and MCH in the observation group were much lower than those of the control group, and the MCV and RDW in the control group (p <0.05); also, the difference, (p <0.05).
Conclusion  : Therefore, the routine blood test can provide a reliable and objective reference basis for clinical targeted diagnosis and treatment, which is worth using in clinical use.