Analysis of transfusion safety nursing measures for adolescent thalassemia
青少年地中海贫血输血安全护理措施及效果分析

摘要

目的 本研究旨在探讨青少年地中海贫血患者输血过程中的安全护理措施及其效果，通过对比分析输血安全护理与常规护理之间的差异，以期为临床提供更为有效的护理策略。方法 研究选取了2022年1月至2023年12月期间收治的80例青少年地中海贫血患者，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组各40例。观察组采用输血安全护理模式，而对照组则实施常规护理。结果 观察组在输血不良事件发生率及患者生活质量方面均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 输血安全护理在青少年地中海贫血患者的输血管理中具有显著优势，值得临床广泛推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this study is to explore the safe care measures and their effects during blood transfusion in adolescent patients with thalassemia, and to analyze the difference between blood transfusion safe care and routine care, in order to provide more effective care strategies for clinical practice.
Methods 80 adolescent thalassemia patients admitted between January 2022 to December 2023 were randomly divided into observation and control group, 40 in each group. The observation group adopted the transfusion safe care model, while the control group provided routine care.
Results The observation group was better than the control group in terms of adverse transfusion events and patient quality of life (P <0.05).
Conclusion   Transfusion safe care has significant advantages in transfusion management of adolescent thalassemia patients and deserves wide clinical promotion and application.