Observation on the application effect of different nasal feeding methods in nursing criticallyill patients in the intensive care unit
不同鼻饲法在护理重症监护病房危重患者的应用效果观察

摘要

目的 对重症监护病房危重患者进行不同鼻饲法干预的临床应用效果进行观察及研究。方法 为完成本次研究目的，自院中重症监护病房随机抽取76例作为研究对象，患者家属均知晓且同意参与本次研究，根据患者家属意愿分入两组，其中一组接受注射器分次鼻饲作为对照组，另一组接受营养泵持续鼻饲作为实验组，对比两组患者并发症发生率及康复效果满意度。结果 实验组患者并发症发生率低于对照组患者，并且康复效果满意度高于对照组患者（P<0.05）。结论 营养泵持续鼻饲对于危重患者而言，造成的不良反应更少，利于患者康复，对于提高患者满意度有非常大的作用。

Abstract

Objective To observe and study the clinical application effects of different nasal feeding interventions on critically ill patients in the intensive care unit.
Methods In order to achieve the purpose of this study, 76 patients were randomly selected from the intensive care unit of the hospital as the study subjects. The family members of the patients were aware of and agreed to participate in this study. They were divided into two groups according to the wishes of the patient's family members. One group received nasal feeding with a syringe as the control group, while the other group received continuous nasal feeding with a nutrition pump as the experimental group. The incidence of complications and satisfaction with rehabilitation effects were compared between the two groups.
Results The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the satisfaction with rehabilitation effects was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Continuous nasogastric feeding with a nutrition pump causes fewer adverse reactions for critically ill patients, is beneficial for patient recovery, and has a significant impact on improving patient satisfaction.