[email protected]

国际临床研究杂志

International Journal of Clinical Research

您当前位置:首页 > 精选文章

International Journal of Clinical Research. 2024; 8: (7) ; 10.12208/j.ijcr.20240282 .

Clinical effect analysis of posterior subtotal vertebral resection combined with titanium cage nail rod internal fixation in the treatment of single level lumbar burst fracture
后路椎体次全切联合钛笼钉棒内固定治疗单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折的临床效果分析

作者: 张红生 *

陆良县中医医院 云南曲靖

*通讯作者: 张红生,单位:陆良县中医医院 云南曲靖;

引用本文: 张红生 后路椎体次全切联合钛笼钉棒内固定治疗单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折的临床效果分析[J]. 国际临床研究杂志, 2024; 8: (7) : 146-148.
Published: 2024/7/27 11:21:53

摘要

目的 分析单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折实行后路椎体次全切联合钛笼钉棒内固定治疗的临床效果。方法 回顾2022年3月-2023年3月我院接收的30例单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折患者,均接受后路椎体次全切联合钛笼钉棒内固定治疗,对患者手术情况、相关性指标、神经功能进行分析。结果 30例患者顺利完成手术,术中出现1例(3.33%)术中出现硬膜损伤,术后接受为期3月的随访,随访过程出现2例(6.67%)创口感染;30例单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折患者术后1周及随访3月伤椎前缘高度、Cobb's 角恢复情况良好,且疼痛程度逐渐降低,而神经功能也逐渐恢复,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折实行后路椎体次全切联合钛笼钉棒内固定治疗临床效果佳。

关键词: 后路椎体次全切;钛笼钉棒内固定;治疗;单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of posterior vertebral subtotal resection combined with titanium cage nail rod internal fixation for single level lumbar burst fracture.
Methods 30 cases of single level lumbar burst fracture received in our hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were reviewed, all of which were treated with posterior vertebral subtotal resection combined with titanium cage nail rod internal fixation. The surgical status, correlation indexes and neurological function of the patients were analyzed.
Results 30 patients successfully completed the operation, 1 case (3.33%) had dural injury during the operation, and 2 cases (6.67%) had wound infection during the follow-up for 3 months. The height of the anterior vertebra and Cobb's Angle of the injured vertebra recovered well 1 week after surgery and 3 months after follow-up, and the degree of pain gradually decreased, while the nerve function also gradually recovered, with statistical significance (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Posterior subtotal vertebral resection combined with titanium cage nail rod internal fixation is effective in the treatment of single level lumbar burst fracture.

Key words: 后路椎体次全切;钛笼钉棒内固定;治疗;单节段腰椎爆裂性骨折

参考文献 References

[1] 聂羚兢,杨晓霏,李想.胸腰椎爆裂性骨折线分布对脊髓损伤影响的三维模型分析[J].实用休克杂志(中英文), 2023, 7(04):246-249.

[2] 马文成. 经后路椎体次全切除术联合椎间支撑植骨治疗胸腰椎爆裂性骨折的临床体会 [J]. 名医, 2019, (06): 99.

[3] 李智斐,杨尹,陈华龙,等. 颈椎前路椎体次全切除减压融合钛笼倾斜角度与术后钛笼下沉的有限元分析 [J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28 (09): 1313-1319.

[4] 孙彦涛. 后路短节段固定不同植骨方式对胸腰椎爆裂性骨折疗效比较 [J]. 实用中西医结合临床, 2022, 22 (21): 82-85. 

[5] 焦杰,许小伟,张晓越,等. 改良后路单侧椎体次全切截骨矫形术治疗陈旧性胸腰椎骨折伴后凸畸形的临床效果及对并发症发生情况的影响 [J]. 临床医学研究与实践, 2021, 6 (09): 65-67. 

[6] 蒋禹欢,周立英,朱继宁,等. 后路椎体次全切钛网植骨融合椎弓根钉棒内固定治疗严重胸腰椎爆裂骨折的疗效分析 [J]. 系统医学, 2021, 6 (01): 105-109+140. 

[7] 王志坤,谢文伟,李再学,等. 后路短节段固定伤椎置钉与不置钉治疗轻中度胸腰椎爆裂性骨折的疗效比较 [J]. 中国脊柱脊髓杂志, 2019, 29 (09): 815-821.

[8] 李国闯. 后路椎体次全切治疗胸腰段椎体成形术椎再骨折的临床疗效 [J]. 广州医药, 2022, 53 (02): 52-55.

[9] 张哲平,田野,蔡思逸.一种新型颈前路椎弓根钉钛笼内固定系统的有限元分析[J].中华骨与关节外科杂志,2022, 15(10):791-795.

[10] 杨晶晶,张志文,文峰,等.后路减压钛笼植骨内固定治疗Kümmell病伴后凸畸形的临床疗效观察[J].骨科,2020, 11(06):558-561.