Effect observation of clinical nursing pathway for herpes zoster
带状疱疹临床护理路径的效果观察

摘要

目的 深入探讨临床护理路径在带状疱疹患者护理中的应用价值。方法 以2023年1月-2023年12月为研究时段，筛选此时间段内100带状疱疹患者作为研究对象，电脑随机分组，组别设置为对照组（n=50，常规护理）与研究组（n=50，临床护理路径），从护理前后疼痛情况、生活质量、恢复情况三个方面综合评价两组患者护理效果。结果 护理后，研究组与对照组之间的NRS评分、SF-36评分差异存在统计学意义（P＜0.05），与对照组相比，研究组NRS评分更低，SF-36评分更高；研究组与对照组之间的恢复情况差异存在统计学意义（P＜0.05），与对照组相比，研究组止疱时间、完全结痂时间、脱痂时间更短。结论 采用临床护理路径对带状疱疹患者实施干预可取得良好效果，有助于减轻患者疼痛感，并促进患者疾病恢复，对提高患者生活质量有积极意义。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of clinical nursing pathway in nursing care of patients with herpes zoster.
Methods From January 2023 to December 2023, 100 patients with herpes zoster were selected as research objects during this period, and the groups were randomly divided into control group (n=50, routine care) and study group (n=50, clinical care path). The nursing effects of the two groups were comprehensively evaluated from three aspects: pain, quality of life and recovery before and after nursing.
Results After nursing, there were statistically significant differences in NRS score and SF-36 score between the study group and the control group (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the NRS score of the study group was lower and the SF-36 score was higher. There was a statistically significant difference in recovery between the study group and the control group (P < 0.05). The time of vesiculation, complete scab formation and removal of scab in the study group were shorter than those in the control group.
Conclusion   The clinical nursing pathway can achieve good results in patients with herpes zoster, which is helpful for reducing the pain of patients, and promoting the recovery of patients, and has positive significance in improving the quality of life of patients.