Exploring the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention robot assisted laparoscopic urological surgery on postoperative abdominal distension
探讨中医护理干预机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科术后腹胀的效果

摘要

目的 分析中医护理干预机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科术后腹胀的效果。方法 在2022年6月~2023年6月时间线内，选择我院机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科术后发生腹胀的60位患者作为研究样本。样本经随机数字法分组后获得例数均为30例的两个组别。对照组行常规护理，观察组行穴位按压、中药穴位敷贴，就患者术后第一次肛门排气时间、第一次进食后个人腹胀感受展开比较。结果 观察组第一次肛门排气平均时间，相对于对照组明显缩短（P＜0.05）；第一次进食后个人腹胀的发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）；结论 中医护理干预机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科术后腹胀有疗效，穴位按压、中药穴位敷贴操作简单、无创，对机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科术后腹胀患者进行此类护理操作可尽早恢复胃肠功能，达到快速康复，提升患者生活质量，缓解并改善负性情绪，让患者获得更好的护理服务，促进疾病改善。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention robot assisted laparoscopic urological surgery on postoperative abdominal distension.
Methods From June 2022 to June 2023, 60 patients who developed abdominal distension after robotic assisted laparoscopic urology surgery in our hospital were selected as study samples. After grouping the samples using random number method, two groups with 30 cases were obtained. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received acupoint pressing and traditional Chinese medicine acupoint application. A comparison was made on the patient's first postoperative anal exhaust time and personal bloating sensation after the first meal.
Results The average time of first anal exhaust in the observation group was significantly shortened compared to the control group (P<0.05); The incidence of personal bloating after the first meal was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05);
Conclusion   Traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention robot assisted laparoscopic urological surgery for postoperative abdominal distension is effective. Acupoint pressing and traditional Chinese medicine acupoint application are simple and non-invasive operations. Such nursing operations for robot assisted laparoscopic urological surgery for postoperative abdominal distension patients can restore gastrointestinal function as early as possible, achieve rapid recovery, improve patient quality of life, alleviate and improve negative emotions, and enable patients to receive better nursing services, promoting disease improvement.