Analysis of the effect of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing on cardiopulmonary functionin elderly coronary heart disease patients
心肺康复护理对老年冠心病患者心肺功能的影响效果分析

摘要

目的 分析老年冠心病患者接受心肺康复护理的价值。方法 选取本院确诊医治的老年冠心病患者共104例，时段2022年8月至2023年8月。并将其随机分组，两个组别各纳入52例。对照组采取常规护理，观察组采取心肺康复护理。评价两组心肺功能及生活质量。结果 观察组干预后LVEF、VO2max相较对照组增加更显著，HRmax相较对照组减少更显著，两组统计学有意义（P＜0.05）。观察组干预后WHOQOL-BREF各维度得分相较对照组增加更显著，两组统计学有意义（P＜0.05）。结论 老年冠心病患者接受心肺康复护理有助于心肺功能改善，提高生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.
Methods A total of 104 elderly patients with coronary heart disease diagnosed and treated in a hospital were selected from August 2022 to August 2023. They were randomly divided into 52 cases in each of the two groups. The control group received routine nursing, the observation group received cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing. The cardiopulmonary function and quality of life of the two groups were evaluated.
Results LVEF and VO2max increased more significantly in the observation group than in the control group, and HRmax decreased more significantly than in the control group after intervention, which was statistically significant between the two groups (P < 0.05). After intervention, the WHOQOL-BREF scores of the observation group increased more significantly than those of the control group, and the two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing is helpful to improve cardiopulmonary function and quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.