The application effect of collaborative nursing combined with early cardiac rehabilitation nursingin patients after percutaneous coronary intervention for myocardial infarction
协同护理联合早期心脏康复护理在心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者中的应用效果

摘要

目的 探究协同护理与早期心脏康复护理联合应用于经皮冠状动脉介入术治疗的心肌梗死患者术后的作用效果。方法 项目时间为2022年9月-2023年9月，将此时间段在本院行经皮冠状动脉介入术治疗的88例心肌梗死患者作为研究对象，随机分为参照组（常规护理干预）与实验组（协同护理与早期心脏康复护理联合干预），每组各44例。对比两组患者心功能指标、自我管理效能等情况。结果 护理干预后，实验组患者心功能指标改善程度均显著优于参照组（P<0.05）。实验组患者各方面自我管理效能评分较参照组明显偏高（P<0.05）。结论 协同护理与早期心脏康复护理联合应用于经皮冠状动脉介入术治疗的心肌梗死患者，可促使其心功能的有效改善，提高其自我管理效能，有助于术后康复效果及预后的提高。

Abstract

Objective To explore the combined effect of collaborative nursing and early cardiac rehabilitation nursing on postoperative myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
Methods The project was conducted from September 2022 to September 2023, and 88 patients with myocardial infarction who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention in a hospital during this period were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a reference group (routine nursing intervention) and an experimental group (collaborative nursing and early cardiac rehabilitation combined intervention), with 44 patients in each group. Compare the cardiac function indicators and self-management efficacy of two groups of patients.
Results After nursing intervention, the improvement of cardiac function indicators in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group (P<0.05). The self-management efficacy scores of patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The combination of collaborative nursing and early cardiac rehabilitation nursing for myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention can effectively improve their cardiac function, enhance their self-management efficiency, and contribute to the improvement of postoperative rehabilitation and prognosis.