Effect of staged psychological care on post-traumatic growth in patients with spinal fractures combinedwith spinal cord injury
阶段性心理护理对脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者创伤后成长的影响

摘要

目的 分析脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者开展阶段性心理护理对创伤后成长的影响效果。方法 本次研究选择我院2019年1月-2022年12月间收治的脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者60例为对象，将其随机数字表分组，每组30例，对照组为常规护理，观察组联合开展阶段性心理护理，对创伤后成长相关指标进行分析和比较。结果 护理前两组患者的比较指标数据没有显著差异（P＞0.05），护理后观察组的精神改变、新的可能性、个人力量、人生感悟、人际关系分数比较对照组更高，精神支撑、控制度、对变化承受度、消极情绪调节、能力评价等分数和对照组相比均更高，（P＜0.05）。结论 脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者治疗中阶段性心理护理发挥的积极影响比较明显，对创生后成长起到明显的促进作用，而且能改善患者的心理状态，对患者更为有利。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of staged psychological nursing on post-traumatic growth in patients with spinal fracture complicated with spinal cord injury.
Methods In this study, 60 patients with spinal fracture combined with spinal cord injury admitted in our hospital from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected, and their random numbers were grouped, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was routine nursing, and the observation group jointly carried out phased psychological care to analyze and compare the relevant indicators of post-traumatic growth.
Results There was no significant difference in the comparative index data between the two groups before nursing (P > 0.05). After nursing, the scores of mental change, new possibilities, personal strength, life perception, interpersonal relationship scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the scores of mental support, control, change tolerance, negative emotional regulation, ability evaluation were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The positive impact of patients with spinal cord injury in the treatment of spinal fracture is relatively obvious, which plays a significant role in promoting the growth after creation, and can improve the psychological state of patients, which is more beneficial to patients.