Observation on the effect of comprehensive nursing based on developmental care model in the treatment of pathological jaundice of newborn infants exposed to blue light
基于发展性照护模式在蓝光照射新生儿病理性黄疸中开展综合护理应用效果观察

摘要

目的 分析蓝光照射治疗新生儿病理性黄疸期间基于发展性照护模式实施综合护理干预的效果。方法 选择我院接诊的病理性黄疸患儿作为观察对象，患儿均通过蓝光照射治疗，对照组采取常规护理模式，观察组在发展照护模式基础上制定综合护理方案，对比两组患儿病情改善情况及家属对护理工作的满意度。结果 护理前，两组患儿TBIL、DBIL、IBIL水平差异对比无统计学意义，p>0.05；护理后，观察组患儿TBIL、DBIL、IBIL指标均比对照组低，p<0.05，观察组不良反应发生率比对照组低，护理满意度比对照组高，p<0.05。结论 发展性照护模式作为一种适宜性强的护理模式，在病理性黄疸新生儿蓝光治疗期间可提供全面的照护措施，有效改善患儿病理因素，提升患儿家属对护理的满意度。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention based on developmental care mode during the treatment of neonatal pathological jaundice with blue light irradiation.
Methods: The children with pathological jaundice received in our hospital were selected as the observation objects. The children were treated by blue light irradiation. The control group adopted the routine nursing mode. The observation group developed a comprehensive nursing plan based on the development of the nursing mode, and compared the improvement of the condition of the children in the two groups and the satisfaction of their families with the nursing work.
Results: Before nursing, there was no statistically significant difference in the levels of TBIL, DBIL and IBIL between the two groups (p>0.05); After nursing, the indexes of TBIL, DBIL and IBIL in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (p<0.05), the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion  : The developmental care model, as a suitable nursing model, can provide comprehensive care measures during the blue light treatment of newborns with pathological jaundice, effectively improve the pathological factors of children, and enhance the satisfaction of children's families with nursing.