Application and nursing of intravenous indwelling needle in renal diseases
静脉留置针在肾脏疾病中的应用和护理

摘要

目的 探析静脉留置针在肾脏疾病中的应用和护理价值。方法 将我院在 2021 年 1 月到 2021 年 12 月收治的 261 例肾脏疾病患者作为本次研究对象，均用到静脉留置针，以抽签法将其分为对照组与观察组，对照 组实施常规护理，观察组实施优质护理，对比两组肾脏疾病患者的一次性穿刺成功率以及护理满意度。结果 观 察组的一次性穿刺成功率明显高于对照组（p<0.05）；观察组的护理满意度高于对照组（p<0.05）.结论 肾病有 慢性肾小球肾炎、肾盂肾炎、肾综合征、急性肾衰、慢性肾衰竭、肾囊肿(多囊肾)、糖尿病肾病、高血肾病、紫 癜性肾炎、狼疮肾炎、维持性血液透析、持续非卧床腹膜透析等。对肾脏疾病患者实施静脉留置针优质护理，护 理满意度显著提升，留置针并发症减少。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application and nursing value of intravenous indwelling needle in renal diseases.
Methods 261 patients with renal diseases admitted in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2021 were taken as the subjects of this study. All of them used intravenous indwelling needles. They were divided into the control group and the observation group by drawing lots. The control group was given routine care, and the observation group was given high-quality care. The one-time puncture success rate and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients with renal diseases were compared.
Results the success rate of one-time puncture in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (p<0.05); The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (p<0.05)
Conclusion   Nephropathy includes chronic glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, renal syndrome, acute renal failure, chronic renal failure, kidney stones, renal cysts (polycystic kidney), diabetes nephropathy, high blood nephropathy, purpura nephritis, lupus nephritis, children's kidney disease, etc. The implementation of high-quality nursing care for patients with kidney disease with intravenous indwelling needle significantly improved the patient's satisfaction with nursing and promoted the success rate of one-time puncture.