Effect of early rehabilitation treatment on stroke patients with diabetes
脑卒中伴发糖尿病患者接受早期康复治疗的效果观察

摘要

目的 观察脑卒中伴发糖尿病患者接受早期康复治疗的效果。方法 选取我院2021年1月至2022年10月收治的糖尿病性脑卒中病患226例，按随机数字法分为参照组113例应用常规治疗，观察组113例，在常规治疗基础上加用早期康复治疗。对比两组脑卒中患者治疗前后心理障碍、生活质量、神经功能和日常生活能力改善情况。结果 各组治疗前抑郁、焦虑等心理障碍评分和生理、社会、心理、精神等生活质量评分及神经功能、日常生活能力评分对比无明显差异（P＞0.05），经治疗后两组脑卒中患者各项抑郁、焦虑等心理障碍评分和生理、社会、心理、精神等生活质量评分及神经功能、日常生活能力评分均显著改善（P＜0.05），且观察组以上各评分改善情况显著优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 糖尿病导致脑卒中患者接受早期康复治疗的效果确切，有利于改善其心理障碍，促进神经功能恢复，提升其日常生活能力和生活质量，值得临床广泛应用。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of early rehabilitation treatment on stroke patients with diabetes.
Methods 226 cases of diabetes stroke patients admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to October 2022 were randomly divided into the reference group (113 cases) and the observation group (113 cases). Early rehabilitation treatment was added to the conventional treatment. Compare the improvement of psychological disorders, quality of life, neurological function, and daily living ability between two groups of stroke patients before and after treatment. The results showed that there was no significant difference (P>0.05) in the scores of psychological disorders such as depression and anxiety before treatment, as well as the scores of physiological, social, psychological, and mental quality of life, as well as the scores of neurological function and ability of daily living. After treatment, the scores of various psychological disorders such as depression and anxiety, as well as the scores of physiological, social, psychological, and mental quality of life, as well as the scores of neurological function and ability of daily life, were significantly improved in the two groups of stroke patients (P<0.05), And the improvement of the above scores in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The effect of early rehabilitation treatment for stroke patients with diabetes is accurate, which is beneficial to improve their psychological disorders, promote the recovery of neurological function, and improve their ability of daily life and quality of life. It is worth extensive clinical application.