Effect of montelukast sodium chewable tablets combined with azithromycin in the treatment of severe pneumonia in children
孟鲁司特钠咀嚼片联合阿奇霉素治疗小儿重症肺炎的效果分析

摘要

目的 将孟鲁司特钠咀嚼片联合阿奇霉素应用在小儿重症肺炎治疗中，分析该联合治疗方法的效果。方法 选取本院在2020年2月-2021年2月期间收治的小儿重症肺炎患儿（n=86）为本次研究对象。采取随机数字表法分为参考组（n=43）及实验组（n=43），前者给予阿奇霉素治疗，后者采取孟鲁司特钠咀嚼片联合阿奇霉素治疗。比较两组治疗效果。结果 两组治疗有效率对比可见实验组高（P＜0.05）。两组症状缓解时间及住院时间比较可见实验组短。两组不良反应发生率比较可见实验组低（P＜0.05）。结论 在小儿重症肺炎治疗中采孟鲁司特钠咀嚼片联合阿奇霉素治疗效果确切，可提升患儿治疗有效率，可短时间内缓解患儿的相关症状，降低不良反应发生，进而缩短住院时间。建议此种方法在临床上推广。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of montelukast sodium chewable tablets combined with azithromycin in the treatment of severe pneumonia in children.
Methods: Children with severe pneumonia (n=86) admitted in our hospital from February 2020 to February 2021 were selected as the subjects of this study. Randomized number table method was used to divide into reference group (n=43) and experimental group (n=43). The former was treated with azithromycin, and the latter was treated with montelukast sodium chewable tablets combined with azithromycin. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.
Results: The effective rate of the two groups was higher in the experimental group (P<0.05). The symptom relief time and hospitalization time of the two groups were shorter than those of the experimental group. The incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups was lower in the experimental group (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : In the treatment of severe pneumonia in children, montelukast sodium chewable tablets combined with azithromycin has a definite effect, which can improve the treatment efficiency of children, alleviate the related symptoms of children in a short time, reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions, and then shorten the hospital stay. It is suggested that this method be popularized in clinical practice.