Intervention analysis of humanistic care nursing concept on elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
人文关怀护理理念对老年 2 型糖尿病患者的干预分析

摘要

目的 针对老年 2 型糖尿病患者，分析人文关怀护理理念的干预成效。方法 选取我院 2019 年 4 月～2021 年 4 月收治的 118 例老年 2 型糖尿病患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为观察组（59 例， 人文关怀护理理念）与对照组（59 例，常规护理干预），比较两组血糖控制情况、遵医行为、护理满意度。 结果 ①血糖控制情况：护理前，两组空腹血糖值、餐后 2h 血糖值对比，无统计学差异（P＞0.05）；护理 后，观察组空腹血糖值、餐后 2h 血糖值均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。②遵医行为：观察 组患者运动治疗有效率、饮食控制有效率、按时服药有效率、按时复诊有效率均高于对照组，差异有统计 学意义（P＜0.05）。③护理满意度：观察组患者护理满意度高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。 结论 对老年 2 型糖尿病患者实行人文关怀护理理念，能有效调节患者血糖值，提升护理满意度及遵医行为 有效率，故值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of humanistic care on elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.
Methods 118 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to our hospital from April 2019 to April 2021 were selected as the research objects. They were randomly divided into the observation group (59 cases, humanistic care nursing concept) and the control group (59 cases, conventional nursing intervention) according to the method of random number table. The blood glucose control, medical compliance behavior, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.
Results ① Blood glucose control: Before nursing, there was no significant difference between the two groups in fasting blood glucose and 2h postprandial blood glucose (P>0.05); After nursing, the fasting blood glucose and 2h postprandial blood glucose in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). ② Compliance behavior: the effective rate of exercise therapy, diet control, timely medication and timely return visit in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). ③ Nursing satisfaction: The nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The humanistic care nursing concept for elderly patients with type 2 diabetes can effectively regulate the blood sugar value of patients, improve nursing satisfaction and the efficiency of medical compliance behavior, so it is worth popularizing and applying in clinical practice.