Clinical effect of pelvic floor muscle training and psychological nursing on mild to moderate stress urinaryincontinence in perimenopausal women
盆底肌训练+心理护理对围绝经期女性轻中度压力性尿失禁的临床效果观察

摘要

目的 观察分析围绝经期女性轻中度压力性尿失禁患者实施盆底肌训练结合心理护理干预的效 果。方法 抽取 2018 年 5 月年至 2022 年 5 月期间，在我院进行治疗的围绝经期女性轻中度压力性尿失禁患 者 30 例为研究样本，随机进行数字 1-30 编号，结合奇偶数字分组方法，将所有患者分为两组，分析经不同 护理干预后，两组患者心理状态变化以及治疗效果差异。结果 护理后研究组患者焦虑评分（44.03±2.13） 抑郁评分（43.51±2.68）显优于另一组（51.87±2.77）（50.75±2.97）体现较高优势，治疗效果研究组总有效 率（14 例 93.33%）与另一组总有效率（9 例 60.00%），且尿动力学相关五项数据相比另一组差异呈现 P＜ 0.05。结论 盆底肌康复训练结合心理护理应用于围绝经期女性轻中度压力性尿失禁患者中，有利于缓解患 者焦虑、抑郁不良心理情绪，改善治疗效果作用明显，体现重要应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To observe and analyze the effect of pelvic floor muscle training combined with psychological nursing intervention in the postmenopausal women with mild to moderate stress urinary incontinence. Method extracted from May 2018 to May 2022, treated in our perimenopausal women with mild to moderate stress incontinence 30 cases for the study sample, random number 1-30 number, combined with parity number grouping method, all patients are divided into two groups, analysis after different nursing intervention, two groups of patients with psychological state change and treatment effect difference.
Results Anxiety score (44.03 ± 2.13) Points (43.51 ± 2.68) outperformed the other group (51.87 ± 2.77) (50.75 ± 2.97), the study group (93.33%) and the other group (60.00%), and the urodynamic five data were 14.05 P Conclusion   Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training combined with psychological nursing in women with mild to moderate stress urinary incontinence is beneficial to relieve anxiety and depression, improve the treatment effect, and reflect the important application value.