Effect of early micro feeding combined with non nutritive sucking on feeding intolerance of prematureinfants
早期微量喂养联合非营养性吸吮治疗早产儿喂养不耐受效果探讨

摘要

目的 探讨早期微量喂养联合非营养性吸吮治疗早产儿喂养不耐受效果。方法 回顾性分析我 院 2019.01～2022.01 期间收治的喂养不耐受早产儿 140 例作为研究对象，依据随机数表法分成参照组（采 用早期微量喂养进行治疗）和研究组（在对照组基础上联合非营养性吸吮进行治疗）各 70 例。对两组患儿 治疗效果进行分析。结果 研究组患儿治疗后喂养不耐受缓解情况明显优于参照组，且研究组患儿治疗后各 项营养指标均优于参照组患儿，其治疗后的各项指标也均优于参照组，组间数值 P＜0.05，说明存在对比意 义。结论 对喂养不耐受早产儿给予早期微量喂养联合非营养性吸吮进行治疗，能够明显缓解不耐受情况， 提高营养指标，缓解症状，降低患儿不良反应发生率，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of early micro feeding combined with non nutritive sucking on feeding intolerance of premature infants.
Methods A retrospective analysis was made on 140 cases of feeding intolerant premature infants admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022.01. According to the method of random number table, they were divided into a reference group (treated with early micro feeding) and a study group (treated with non nutritive sucking on the basis of the control group) with 70 cases each. The therapeutic effects of the two groups of children were analyzed.
Results The remission of feeding intolerance of children in the study group after treatment was significantly better than that in the reference group, and the nutritional indicators of children in the study group after treatment were better than those in the reference group, and the indicators after treatment were also better than those in the reference group. The value between groups was P<0.05, indicating that there was a comparative significance.
Conclusion   Early micro feeding combined with non nutritive sucking can significantly alleviate intolerance, improve nutritional indicators, alleviate symptoms, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in preterm infants with feeding intolerance, which is worthy of promotion.