Influence of psychological nursing in operating room on negative emotions of breast cancer patients
手术室心理护理对乳腺癌患者负面情绪的影响

摘要

目的 探析手术室心理护理对乳腺癌患者负面情绪的影响。方法 选取 2020 年 3 月~2022 年 3 月我院收治的 130 例乳腺癌患者，随机分为两组，对照组 65 例实施手术室常规护理，观察组 65 例实施手 术室心理护理，对比两组的生理应激反应、负面情绪、护理满意度、疼痛程度。结果 （1）护理后，观察 组的 Cor、NE 水平低于对照组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）；（2）观察组护理后的 SDS、SAS 评分均低于 对照组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）；（3）观察组的护理满意度 97.0%高于对照组 97.0%，有统计学意义 （P<0.05）；（4）护理后，观察组的 VAS 评分低于对照组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 针对乳腺癌 患者实施手术室心理护理可以提高护理满意度，疼痛程度和负面情绪得到缓解，对生理应激反应起到改善 作用，值得临床推广

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of psychological nursing in operating room on negative emotions of breast cancer patients.
Methods 130 patients with breast cancer admitted to our hospital from March 2020 to March 2022 were selected and randomly divided into two groups. 65 patients in the control group received routine nursing in the operating room and 65 patients in the observation group received psychological nursing in the operating room. The physiological stress response, negative emotion, nursing satisfaction and pain level of the two groups were compared.
Results (1) After nursing, the levels of Cor and NE in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05); (2) The scores of SDS and SAS in the observation group after nursing were lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05); (3) The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 97.0% higher than that in the control group (97.0%, P<0.05); (4) After nursing, the VAS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   psychological nursing in the operating room for breast cancer patients can improve nursing satisfaction, relieve pain and negative emotions, and improve physiological stress response, which is worthy of clinical promotion