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国际医学与数据杂志

International Journal of Medicine and Data

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International Journal of Medicine and Data. 2022; 6: (5) ; 10.12208/j. ijmd.20220209 .

Investigation on Knowledge, Belief and Practice of High Risk Population of Stroke and Analysis ofIntervention Countermeasures
脑卒中高危人群知信行调查和干预对策分析

作者: 张要珍, 乔永丽, 闫鑫, 薛卫芬, 李云 *

山西中医药大学 山西太原

山西中医药大学附属医院 山西太原

*通讯作者: 李云,单位:山西中医药大学附属医院 山西太原;

引用本文: 张要珍, 乔永丽, 闫鑫, 薛卫芬, 李云 脑卒中高危人群知信行调查和干预对策分析[J]. 国际医学与数据杂志, 2022; 6: (5) : 84-87.
Published: 2022/10/20 15:03:55

摘要

目的 调查脑卒中高危人群知信行情况、干预对策及效果。方法 选择本地社区筛查出的100例脑卒中高危人群实施高危人群知信行调查。调查结束后,根据调查结果,实施对应干预措施,对比干预前后调查结果。结果 高危人群干预后健康知识评分、信念和行为评分显著高于干预前(P<0.05)。结论 脑卒中高危人群知信行存在一定不足,应实施针对性干预,可有效改善其知信行状态。

关键词: 脑卒中;高危人群;知信行;调查;干预对策;效果

Abstract

Objective To investigate the knowledge, belief, practice, intervention strategies and effects of high risk population of stroke.
Methods 100 stroke high-risk groups screened from local communities were selected to conduct a knowledge, belief and practice survey of high-risk groups. After the investigation, corresponding intervention measures shall be implemented according to the investigation results, and the investigation results before and after the intervention shall be compared. Result The health knowledge score, belief score and behavior score of high-risk population after intervention were significantly higher than those before intervention (P<0.05).
Conclusion   There are some deficiencies in the knowledge, belief and practice of high risk population of stroke. Targeted intervention can effectively improve their knowledge, belief and practice status.

Key words: Stroke; High risk group; Zhixinxing; Investigation; Intervention countermeasures; effect

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