Preventive effect of predictive nursing combined with medical temperature control blanket on bedsore in patients with severe coma and fever
预见性护理联合医用控温毯对重症昏迷发热患者褥疮的预防效果

摘要

目的 分析预见性护理和医用控温毯联合用于重症昏迷发热的价值。方法 2021年10月-2022年4月本科接诊重症昏迷发热病人30名，随机均分2组。试验组采取预见性护理，同时用医用控温毯，对照组行常规护理。对比体温等指标。结果 关于体温恢复时间，试验组的数据是（5.39±1.28）h，和对照组（6.91±1.49）h相比更短（P＜0.05）。关于体温，在干预结束之时：试验组的数据更好（P＜0.05）。关于褥疮，试验组的发生率是0，和对照组的20.0%相比更低（P＜0.05）。关于满意度，试验组的数据100%，和对照组的80.0%相比更高（P＜0.05）。结论 重症昏迷发热联用预见性护理和医用控温毯，褥疮发生率更低，体温稳定性更高，恢复时间更短，满意度也更好。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the value of predictive nursing combined with medical temperature control blanket in severe coma and fever.
Methods: From October 2021 to April 2022, 30 patients with severe coma and fever were randomly divided into 2 groups. The experimental group was given predictive nursing and medical temperature control blanket, while the control group was given routine nursing. Compare body temperature and other indicators.
Results: The recovery time of body temperature in experimental group was (5.39±1.28) h, which was shorter than that in control group (6.91±1.49) h (P < 0.05). For body temperature, at the end of the intervention: the experimental group had better data (P < 0.05). The incidence of bedsore in the experimental group was 0, compared with 20.0% in the control group (P < 0.05). As for satisfaction, the data of the experimental group was 100%, which was higher than that of the control group (80.0%) (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : Patients with severe coma and fever combined with predictive nursing and medical temperature control blanket have lower incidence of bedsore, higher temperature stability, shorter recovery time and better satisfaction.