Analysis of common problems and rational use of clinical medication in cardiovascular medicine
心血管内科临床用药的常见问题及合理用药分析

摘要

同其他科室相比，心血管内科属于临床上的大科室，收治的患者非常多，主要治疗的疾病包括冠心病、高血压、心律失常等。根据有关数据统计，发现当前心血管病的患病率明显增高，且有逐年上升的趋势，以中老年人为主。它对病人的健康造成了很大的危害，已引起了临床医务工作者的广泛关注。心血管内科的疾病需要针对病人的具体情况进行针对性的治疗，药物的种类很多，因此，就避免不了出现用药不合理的情况，然而，临床用药出现问题，轻则会影响到治疗效果，重则会造成用药安全风险，带来更大的安全隐患，也会导致医患关系紧张。所以，必须要针对心血管内科临床用药的常见问题进行分析，并通过针对性的措施来提高用药合理性。

Abstract

Compared with other departments, cardiovascular medicine is a large clinical department with a very large number of patients, and the main diseases treated include coronary heart disease, hypertension, and arrhythmia. According to the relevant statistics, it is found that the current prevalence of cardiovascular disease has increased significantly, and there is a trend of increasing year by year, mainly in middle-aged and elderly people. It poses a great danger to the health of patients and has drawn wide attention from clinical medical workers. Diseases in cardiovascular medicine require targeted treatment for the specific conditions of patients, and there are many types of drugs, so it is inevitable that the situation of unreasonable drug use will occur. However, problems with clinical drug use will affect the therapeutic effect in light cases, and in heavy cases, it will cause drug safety risks, bringing greater safety risks and also leading to tension between doctors and patients. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the common problems of clinical drug use in cardiovascular medicine and improve the rationality of drug use through targeted measures.