Study on the influence of postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation nursing on postpartum pelvic floor muscle strength and sexual function of parturients
产后综合康复护理对产妇产后盆底肌力及性功能的影响研究

摘要

目的 探究产后综合康复护理对产妇产后盆底肌力及性功能的影响。方法 选择本院2021年6月至2022年4月期间临床收诊即将分娩产妇作为研究对象，基于回顾统计筛选共计80名。通过入院编号奇偶数分组法平均分成两组，每组40名即为常规组、实验组。常规组予以常规护理，实验组予以常规护理+产后综合康复护理，对比两组产后生活质量（PFIQ）、盆底功能恢复、盆底肌力、性功能评分、并发症发生率。结果 相较常规组，实验组盆底肌力、盆底功能恢复更高，P＜0.05。相较常规组，实验组PFIQ评分、并发症发生率、性功能评分更低，P＜0.05。结论 对产妇及时开展产后综合康复护理干预有利于恢复其盆底肌力，促进患者产后性功能改善，建议普及应用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effect of postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation nursing on postpartum pelvic floor muscle strength and sexual function.
Methods: a total of 80 pregnant women who were hospitalized in our hospital from June 2021 to April 2022 were selected as the research objects based on retrospective statistics. The patients were divided into two groups by odd and even numbers of admission numbers, and 40 patients in each group were the routine group and the experimental group. The routine group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group was given routine nursing + postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation nursing. The postpartum quality of life (pfiq), pelvic floor function recovery, pelvic floor muscle strength, sexual function score and complication rate were compared between the two groups.
Results: compared with the conventional group, the recovery of pelvic floor muscle strength and pelvic floor function in the experimental group was higher (P < 0.05). Compared with the routine group, the pfiq score, complication rate and sexual function score of the experimental group were lower (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : the timely implementation of postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation nursing intervention is conducive to the recovery of pelvic floor muscle strength and the improvement of postpartum sexual function. It is recommended to popularize it.