Application of airway nursing in patients with severe brain injury
气道护理在重症脑外伤患者中的应用分析

摘要

目的 分析对重症脑外伤患者实施气道护理的效果。方法 从 2020 年 1 月-2022 年 1 月区间院 内收治的重症脑损伤患者内随机选择 66 例进行研究，根据干预形式对其进行分组，即实验与对照，每组内 人数为 33 例。对照组接受常规护理，实验组接受气道护理，对比相关指标。结果 护理前，实验组与对照 组肺功能无差异，P＞0.05。护理后，实验组肺功能优于对照组，P＜0.05。实验组总满意度为 96.96%，对 照组总满意度为 72.72%，，P＜0.05。实验组发生并发症几率低于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 对重症脑外伤患 者实施起到护理后，患者得的肺功能显著改善，且满意度较高，出现并发症的几率较低，值得临川推广应 用。

Abstract

Objective to analyze the effect of airway nursing on patients with severe brain injury.
Methods from January 2020 to January 2022, 66 patients with severe brain injury were randomly selected for study. They were divided into groups according to the intervention form, i.e. experiment and control. The number of patients in each group was 33. The control group received routine nursing, the experimental group received airway nursing, and the related indexes were compared.
Results before nursing, there was no difference in lung function between the experimental group and the control group (P > 0.05). After nursing, the lung function of the experimental group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The total satisfaction of the experimental group was 96.96%, and that of the control group was 72.72%, P < 0.05. The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   after the implementation of nursing care for patients with severe brain injury, the pulmonary function of patients is significantly improved, and the satisfaction is high, and the probability of complications is low, which is worth popularizing in Linchuan.