Application of evidence-based nursing in the nursing of patients with peptic ulcer
循证护理在消化性溃疡病人护理中的应用

摘要

目的 探索在对消化性溃疡患者实施护理的过程中将循证护理干预进行运用的效果。方法 研 究在 2021 年 2 月至 2022 年 2 月展开，选入该时间段内我院收治患者中的 70 例为对象，并进行 1 至 70 编 号，取其中的 35 例，在治疗过程中展开常规性护理，作为对照组，护理人员在对余下 35 例患者展开护理 的时则按照循证护理干预模式开展对应的护理，作为观察组。分析护理效果。结果 结合对两组患者在恢复 期间的生活质量对比，观察组均存在有明显优势，P<0.05。在 SDS 量表评分上，观察组为（40.32±2.17）， 对照组则为（48.93±1.74），对比，在 SAS 量表评分上，观察组为（41.74±1.93），对照组则为（49.84±1.64）， 对比 P<0.05。在住院时间上，观察组为（4.56±1.03）d，对照组则为（7.11±0.83）d，对比 P<0.05。在恢复 过程中，观察组护理满意度为 94.29%（33/35），对照组则为 77.14%（27/35），对比 P<0.05。在恢复过程中， 观察组 2 例出现并发症，对照组则有 6 例出现并发症，P<0.05。结论 消化性溃疡患者在进行治疗期间，在 完善对应治疗措施的层面上，及时开展循证护理干预，能够促使患者在恢复过程中的心理状态得到改善， 更可以达到对患者生活质量提升的目的，促使患者可以迅速进行恢复。

Abstract

Objective ：To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing intervention in the process of nursing patients with peptic ulcer.
Methods the study was carried out from February 2021 to February 2022. 70 patients in our hospital during this period were selected as subjects and numbered from 1 to 70. Among them, 35 patients were selected for routine nursing during the treatment. As the control group, the nursing staff carried out the corresponding nursing according to the evidence-based nursing intervention model when nursing the remaining 35 patients, as the observation group. Analyze the nursing effect.
Results compared with the quality of life of the two groups during the recovery period, the observation group had obvious advantages (p<0.05). On the SDS scale score, the observation group was (40.32 ± 2.17), the control group was (48.93 ± 1.74), and on the SAS scale score, the observation group was (41.74 ± 1.93), the control group was (49.84 ± 1.64), p<0.05. In terms of hospitalization time, the observation group was (4.56 ± 1.03) days, while the control group was (7.11 ± 0.83) days, p<0.05. In the process of recovery, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 94.29% (33/35), while that of the control group was 77.14% (27/35), p<0.05. In the process of recovery, 2 cases in the observation group had complications, while 6 cases in the control group had complications, p<0.05.
Conclusion   during the treatment of peptic ulcer patients, timely evidence-based nursing intervention can improve the psychological status of patients in the process of recovery, improve the quality of life of patients, and promote patients to recover quickly.