Discussion on the importance of cleaning reusable medical instruments in disinfection and supply room
复用医疗器械在消毒供应室清洗的重要性探讨

摘要

目的：探讨复用医疗器械在消毒供应室清洗的重要性。方法：将我院 2020 年 2 月-2022 年 1 月 100 份消毒供应室复用医疗器械和 100 例使用器械的患者，信封随机法分二组。传统管理组进行常规清 洗管理，标准化管理组进行标准化护理管理。比较两组器械清洗合格率，比较患者的院内感染率和满意度。 结果：标准化管理组器械清洗合格率高于传统管理组，P＜0.05。标准化管理组患者满意度高于传统管理组，P ＜0.05。标准化管理组医疗器械所致感染的发生率低于传统管理组，P＜0.05。结论：消毒供应室复用医疗 器械进行标准化护理管理可提高复用医疗器械清洗合格率，减少医疗器械所致感染的发生，提高患者的满 意度。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the importance of cleaning reusable medical instruments in disinfection and supply room.
Methods: 100 pieces of reusable medical devices in the disinfection supply room and 100 patients using devices in our hospital from February 2020 to January 2022 were randomly divided into two groups by envelope method. The traditional management group carried out routine cleaning management, and the standardized management group carried out standardized nursing management. The qualified rate of instrument cleaning was compared between the two groups, and the nosocomial infection rate and satisfaction of patients were compared.
Results: the qualified rate of instrument cleaning in standardized management group was higher than that in traditional management group (P < 0.05). Patients' satisfaction in standardized management group was higher than that in traditional management group (P < 0.05). The incidence of infection caused by medical devices in standardized management group was lower than that in traditional management group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : standardized nursing management of reusable medical devices in disinfection supply room can improve the qualified rate of cleaning reusable medical devices, reduce the incidence of infection caused by medical devices, and improve the satisfaction of patients.