Study on the clinical effect of functional exercise combined with fracture rehabilitation nursing
功能锻炼结合骨折康复护理在临床中的作用研究

摘要

目的：探究骨折患者应用功能锻炼+康复护理的实际作用。方法：研究受试者共 60 例，入选 时间为 2021 年 1 月到 2022 年 3 月，随机分组，分为联合组、对照组，每组平均 30 人，组间护理方案不同， 比对 2 组实际作用。结果：联合组患者干预前与对照组生活质量评分差异小，干预后联合组分值明显上升 （P＜0.05）；联合组各项指标用时均短于另一组，数值经统计学比较得到 P 小于 0.05；联合组单项护理评价 指标（康复护理、功能锻炼、疼痛干预以及心理疏导）得分高于另一组，P 值小于 0.01。结论：创伤性骨折 病人应用早期康复和功能锻炼相结合的护理方法，可以最大限度地缩短术后患肢愈合时间，改善预后生存 和自理能力，值得临床推广。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the practical effect of functional exercise + rehabilitation nursing on fracture patients.
Methods: a total of 60 subjects were enrolled from January 2021 to March 2022. They were randomly divided into combined group and control group, with an average of 30 people in each group. The nursing schemes between groups were different, and the actual effects of the two groups were compared.
Results: there was little difference in the scores of quality of life between the combined group and the control group before intervention, and the scores of the combined group increased significantly after intervention (P < 0.05); The time of each index in the combined group was shorter than that in the other group (P < 0.05); The scores of single nursing evaluation indexes (rehabilitation nursing, functional exercise, pain intervention and psychological counseling) in the combined group were higher than those in the other group (P < 0.01).
Conclusion  : the nursing method of early rehabilitation combined with functional exercise for patients with traumatic fracture can shorten the healing time of the affected limb, improve the prognosis, survival and self-care ability, which is worthy of clinical promotion.