Analysis of risk factors and prevention in nursing of critical patients in EICU
浅析EICU危重病人护理风险因素及防范

摘要

临床护理工作是根据具体护理问题进行及时处置解决的护理行为，能够有效预防病人产生护理并发症，减少病人所承受的痛苦，帮助病人恢复健康。EICU(急诊重症监护室（Emergency Intensive Care Unit）)危重病人需要接受及时、封闭的治疗，一旦在治疗期间发生意外、技术操作、并发症、侵权及责任心等护理风险，将对危重病人恢复身体健康产生较为明显的影响。有鉴于此，在临床护理过程中，EICU危重病人所经受的护理风险因素相对较多，为降低不科学护理方式对危重病人造成的不利影响，提升危重病人的治疗效果、危重病人及家属对护理工作的满意程度，需要针对EICU危重病人护理风险因素进行科学管理，通过切实有效的防范措施规避风险事件。

Abstract

Clinical nursing work is according to the specific nursing problems timely treatment to solve the nursing behavior, can effectively prevent patients from nursing complications, reduce the pain of patients, help patients recover health. Critical patients in Emergency Intensive Care Unit (EICU) need to receive timely and closed treatment. Once nursing risks such as accidents, technical operations, complications, infringement and responsibility occur during the treatment, it will have a relatively obvious impact on the recovery of physical health of critical patients. For this reason, in the process of clinical nursing, the risk factors of EICU the critically ill patient care more, unscientific way care for critically ill patients in order to reduce adverse effects caused by the increase the therapeutic effect of critically ill patients, critically ill patients and their families to nursing work satisfaction degree, need for EICU critically ill patient care risk factors for scientific management, Through effective preventive measures to avoid risk events.